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Buddhist New Year Celebrations Around the World

Author : Peter Vredeveld

new year
A group of monks meditating to Buddha during Buddhist New Year

Gift Buddha statues in New Year

The ecstasy of Buddhism is thoroughly and massively followed by majority of people around the world in many countries. While in some countries, Buddhism is a significantly existing religion since a very long time. In each country, Buddhism has its own history, traditions and religious aspects embraced according to the local culture. These countries holding different values celebrate Buddhist New Year on varying days of a year. It is due to; Buddhist New year is based on luni-solar Buddhist calendar which varies according to the time zone of a country and New Year falls in different dates. Buddhism following countries like Burma, Sri Lanka, Cambodia, Thailand, and Laos has extended the celebration of holidays New Year for three days. It is celebrated most importantly on the night of full moon which falls in every May. Whereas, Mahayana tradition has allocated the celebration of Buddhist new year rituals on the first full moon of January month according to Georgian Calendar. In context of Nepal as a part of celebration, Buddhism is appreciated during the birth date of Lord Buddha which falls in the month of May also called as Baisakh Purnima or Buddha Jayanti in native language.

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Buddhist New year Festivals

new-year

Despite different geographical locations, Buddhist New Year is celebrated great joy, splendor, cheering every citizen to live a happy and prosperous life. Apart from a private celebration, there are many events organized by local committee to cherish all the people of society with equal fun. So that no one will remain immune from having the pleasure of the new year observation. In Nepal, social celebration is organized by gathering all the Buddhist community, participating in the rally, hailing some holy chants in the flow of music. After then the devotees gathered in monasteries, offer prayers to Lord Gautama and serve all the delicious foods. Lots of preparation and efforts are made over a period of time collectively to ensure excellent and beguiling Buddhist New Year celebrations.

The Buddhist Calendar and the New Year

As one year turns into another, people replace their old calendars with new ones. The transition symbolizes leaving behind past sorrows and joys while embracing the promise of new charm, happiness, mindfulness, prosperity, and positive changes in life. In temples and monasteries, people offer prayers to end the year peacefully and welcome the new one with hope. Devotees bathe Buddha statues in a ceremonial ritual and pay their respects. Additionally, other Buddhist deities are acknowledged, and candles are lit in temples to honor these divine figures. Preparations include cleaning houses, visiting friends and relatives, exchanging greetings, and sharing love with one another. Traditional dishes are prepared and served to family members, adding to the sense of unity and joy.

The celebration of Buddhist New Year is a rich tapestry of traditions and cultures, with each country adding its unique flavor to the festivities. It is a time of renewal, unity, and a shared sense of hope. Whether it's the grand celebrations in countries like Thailand or the heartfelt gatherings in Nepal, the Buddhist New Year represents the enduring spirit of Buddhism and the values it holds dear.

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